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Albin Egger Lienz
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The Egger-Lienz Gallery in Schloss Bruck houses the largest collection of works by the Austrian painter alongside the Leopold Museum Vienna, the state of Tyrol, and the Tyrolean State Museum Ferdinandeum Innsbruck.
The presentation showcases the entire oeuvre from Historicism to Expressionism. The main works shed light on the fate of the rural people between life and death. The anti-war pictures are documents of an unheroic drama. Portraits and landscapes as well as insights into the graphic work complete the view of his impressive and deeply felt art.
The motives focused on human existence carry the vastness of his world of thoughts. Besides Millet, van Gogh, Hodler, Meunier, and above all Rodin, Kollwitz, Gallén-Kallela, and Munch also provided him with orientation and inspiration. The works of the French Impressionists were formally challenging. His counterposition to the Austrian painters Schiele, Kokoschka, and Faistauer is evident in his work. As an interpreter of the horrors of war and the loneliness of man, Albin Egger-Lienz always remained a admonisher ofhumanity.
By including lesser-known works and graphics from the study collection, an expanded view of the entire work is possible.
The Egger-Lienz collection at Schloss Bruck also reflects the history of collecting: the works acquired during the Nazi era were investigated regarding their origin from confiscated Jewish property. Seven works were restituted in 1950/54, and three more works in recent years.
1868
Ingenuin Albuin Trojer is born on January 29 as the illegitimate child of the farmer"s daughter Maria Trojer in Stribach/Dölsach near Lienz.
1869
He is taken in by the family of his father Georg Egger. The father works as a photographer and is also a trained sign painter. The young man receives his first instructions in drawing and painting from him.
1882 to 1884
Painting lessons by Hugo Engl, born in 1852, a student of Franz Defregger.
1884 to 1893
Studied at the Academy of Fine Arts with Karl Raupp, Gabriel von Hackl, and Wilhelm Lindenschmit.
1891
The signature Egger-Lienz appears for the first time in the catalog of the exhibition at the Munich Glass Palace.
1894
The first major composition, the "Ave," is created. He remains self-employed in Munich until 1899. He spends the summer months in Tyrol.
1899
Marriage to Laura von Möllwald and relocation to Vienna.
1900
Member of the Artists" House in Vienna. Birth of daughter Lorli.
1903
Establishment of a painting school for women. Birth of son Manfred.
1906
First stay in Längenfeld in the Ötztal. Also regular summer stays in the Ötztal in the following years.
1907
Death of the father.
1908 to 1910
Member of the Vienna Secession.
1910
Appointment to the Academy of Fine Arts in Vienna is thwarted by the heir to the throne, Archduke Franz Ferdinand.
1911
Relocation to Hall in Tyrol.
1912
Start of a teaching position at the state academy in Weimar, which he ends after 15 months. Birth of daughter Ila.
1913
Egger and his family move into the Grünwaldhof in St. Justina near Bolzano.
1914
Death of mother Maria Trojer.
1915
Egger-Lienz is called up to the Standschützen, but after one month, he is assigned as an artistic advisor (in civilian clothes) to the War Welfare Office.
1919 (& 1925)
He rejects an appointment to the Academy of Fine Arts in Vienna.
1925
Honorary doctorate from the University of Innsbruck. Execution of the frescoes in the War Memorial Chapel in Lienz.
1922
Great success at the Biennale in Venice.
1925
Solo exhibition at the Vienna Künstlerhaus.
1926
Albin Egger-Lienz dies on November 4th at the Grünwaldhof in St. Justina near Bozen. He is buried, at his own request, in the chapel of the District War Memorial in Lienz, which he equipped with a cycle of frescoes.
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